The genomic architecture of human nucleolar organizer regions and its role in nucleolar biology . (360G-Wellcome-106199_Z_14_Z)

The human genome contains ~300 ribosomal gene (rDNA) repeats, organized in tandem arrays at nucleolar organizer regions (NORs), situated on the short p-arms of each of the five human acrocentric chromosomes. Despite harboring NORs that direct the assembly of one of the key functional domains of the nucleus (the nucleolus), acrocentric p-arms remain absent from the current human genome assembly. The research goal of my laboratory is to determine how NORs are arranged at a chromosomal level and h ow they direct formation and regulate the function of nucleoli in human cells. The research program I propose focuses on the chromosomal context of NORs and its role in nucleolar biology. It has the following three specific aims: (1) Determine the genomic architecture of acrocentric short-arms. (2) Identify and characterize elements that regulate NOR activity and nucleolar morphology. (3) Determine how the chromosomal context of NORs contributes to the genomic stability of rDNA arrays.

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Grant Details

Amount Awarded 565117
Applicant Surname McStay
Approval Committee Science Interview Panel
Award Date 2014-12-03T00:00:00+00:00
Financial Year 2014/15
Grant Programme: Title Investigator Award in Science
Internal ID 106199/Z/14/Z
Lead Applicant Prof Brian McStay
Partnership Name SFI-HRB-Wellcome Trust partnership
Partnership Value 1130235
Planned Dates: End Date 2021-09-30T00:00:00+00:00
Planned Dates: Start Date 2015-04-01T00:00:00+00:00
Recipient Org: Country Ireland
Region Ireland